Tanzania is a safe destination for tourists, known for its friendly locals, beautiful landscapes, and stunning wildlife. Millions of travelers visit the country annually, and its tourism industry continues to grow. However, like any travel destination, it’s important to stay informed and follow safety guidelines. In this article, we will answer common questions about the safety of Tanzania, including malaria, safety in cities, Zanzibar, Kilimanjaro, and game parks.

Is Tanzania a Safe Country?

Yes, Tanzania is considered a safe country to visit. As of 2022, the Global Peace Index ranked Tanzania as the sixth safest country in Africa. Popular tourist destinations like Mount Kilimanjaro, Serengeti National Park, the Northern Tanzania safari circuit, and Zanzibar are extremely safe. However, like most countries, there are some areas that tourists should avoid.

Potentially Unsafe Regions to Avoid:

1. The Far South (Mozambican Border): This region has experienced some cross-border terrorist activity in recent years. Fortunately, Tanzania’s main tourist attractions are located far to the north, so travelers don’t need to worry about their safaris being affected.
2. Dar es Salaam: This large commercial city experiences typical city-based crimes, including theft, assault, and vandalism. Most tourists do not need to pass through Dar es Salaam, as there are alternative routes to reach popular destinations.

You can fly directly to Zanzibar’s Abeid Amani Karume International Airport or Kilimanjaro International Airport, which is the hub for Northern Circuit safaris and Mount Kilimanjaro treks.

Is it Safe to Travel to Tanzania?

Yes, Tanzania is safe for travel. By following common-sense safety guidelines, you can have an enjoyable and safe experience.

Common Safety Guidelines:

• Avoid deserted beaches and isolated areas, especially at night.
• Take a taxi instead of walking at night.
• Keep your valuables hidden and secure at all times.
• Stay inside your safari vehicle and always listen to your guide’s instructions.

Travel Tip: Traveling with a local tour company is highly recommended. Local guides are invaluable for ensuring your safety and enhancing your experience.

Safety and Security in Zanzibar

Zanzibar is a popular and generally safe tourist destination. However, like any place, you should stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

• Pickpocketing in Stone Town: Watch out for pickpockets in busy areas like Stone Town.
• Pirate Activity: It’s advisable to avoid sailing too far from shore as the East African waters have been known for pirate activity. However, water sports close to the shore, such as kitesurfing, are safe.
• Sun Protection: The biggest risk in Zanzibar is neglecting to use sunscreen or hydrate properly while enjoying the beach.

Safety in Cities and Towns

Tanzania’s cities and towns are generally safe for tourists. Smaller towns like Arusha and Moshi are considered safe, particularly since they are popular safari starting points. However, larger cities like Dar es Salaam require extra caution.

Urban Safety Tips:

• Always check with your hotel or guide about areas that are safe to walk in.
• Avoid wearing or carrying expensive jewelry or valuables.
• Don’t flaunt your phone or camera in public to avoid attracting attention from pickpockets.
• Avoid walking alone at night. Use a reputable taxi service instead.
• Keep your money and passport in a safe place, such as a money pouch under your clothes.

Malaria in Tanzania

Tanzania is in a malaria zone, so it is important to take precautions. We recommend:

• Taking anti-malaria medication before traveling.
• Using mosquito repellents, especially at night.
• Wearing long sleeves and pants in the evening to minimize exposure.

Additionally, the Tanzanian government requires proof of yellow fever vaccination if you are traveling from a country with a risk of yellow fever. This also applies if you have a long layover in a country with a known yellow fever risk.

Recommended Travel Safety Resources:

• Tanzania Tourism Briefs
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) – Malaria Guidelines
• World Health Organization (WHO) – Yellow Fever Information

By following basic safety guidelines and taking necessary precautions, you can enjoy a safe and unforgettable safari experience in Tanzania. Stay informed and always prioritize your safety while traveling.