How to Prepare for a Safari in Tanzania: Complete Travel Guide
If you’ve already booked your Tanzania safari, chances are it’s an all-inclusive safari package—meaning your accommodation, meals, and game drives are already taken care of. All that’s left is to prepare, pack, and fly off for the adventure of a lifetime.
To help you plan effortlessly, this guide walks you through everything you need to know—from essential documents and vaccinations to packing lists, money tips, and travel logistics.
Flights to Tanzania
Tanzania is a vast country with three main international airports:
- Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) – ideal for Northern Circuit safaris (e.g. Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire)
- Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR) – located in Dar es Salaam, best for Southern Circuit safaris or beach holidays
- Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ) – for those traveling to Zanzibar
➤ Pro Tip:
Fly into Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO) if your safari starts in Arusha or visits Northern parks. It’s only 50 km from Arusha, the safari hub of Northern Tanzania, saving you hours in overland travel or expensive domestic flights.
If you’re beginning from Zanzibar or Dar es Salaam, consider a connecting flight to Arusha Airport (ARK)—a local airstrip where your safari driver-guide can pick you up directly.
Passport and Visa Requirements
- Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your arrival date.
- Ensure it has at least 3–4 blank pages for visas and immigration stamps.
- Make a photocopy of your passport and keep it separately as a precaution.
Visa:
Most travelers require a visa to enter Tanzania. It’s best to apply online through the official Tanzania Immigration Department platform.
Vaccinations and Health
Yellow Fever vaccination is mandatory if you’re coming from or transiting through a Yellow Fever-risk country (even if only for 12 hours). Carry your Yellow Fever certificate in your hand luggage.
Other recommended vaccinations include:
- Hepatitis A & B
- Typhoid
- Tetanus
- Malaria prophylaxis (consult your doctor)
Safari Packing List
Tanzania has a warm climate, but early mornings and evenings can be chilly—especially in highland areas like Ngorongoro. Here’s a quick, effective packing list:
🧥 Clothing:
- Lightweight long-sleeve shirts and trousers
- A fleece jacket or sweater
- Neutral-colored clothes (avoid bright colors & camouflage)
- Comfortable walking shoes or trainers
- A wide-brimmed hat or cap
- Swimsuit (for lodges with pools)
✅ Avoid camouflage clothing – it’s strictly for military personnel in Tanzania.
🔌 Electronics:
- Power adaptor for UK-style plugs (Type G)
- USB cable for in-vehicle charging
- Power bank or extra camera batteries
Most lodges and vehicles have charging outlets, but it’s good to be self-sufficient, especially on remote game drives.
Water and Snacks
- You’ll receive 1.5 liters of bottled water per person per day.
- Hotels and lodges also provide safe, clean drinking water.
- Boxed lunches or hot lunches are typically provided during full-day game drives.
- Want to try something local? Ask your guide to pick up Tanzanian snacks like:
- Roasted peanuts
- Mandazi (local donuts)
- Seasonal fruits like bananas and mangoes
Money Matters
Thanks to all-inclusive packages, your expenses will be minimal. However, carry some cash for:
- Tipping guides and hotel staff
- Buying souvenirs
- Drinks not included in your package
Currency Tips:
- Bring USD, Euros, or British Pounds for better exchange rates.
- Notify your bank before traveling.
- Ensure your card uses a 4-digit PIN—required at ATMs in Tanzania.
- You can pay in USD at many hotels and lodges, but Tanzanian Shillings are needed at local markets and supermarkets.
Travel Insurance
While not always mandatory, travel insurance is highly recommended. It can cover:
- Flight cancellations
- Lost baggage
- Emergency medical expenses
If you’re climbing Mount Kilimanjaro, travel insurance is required.
Where to Stay in Arusha
If you’re flying into Kilimanjaro International Airport, plan to overnight in Arusha before your safari begins. This allows you to rest, acclimate, and get briefed by your guide.
Bonus: What Safari Vehicles Offer
All safari vehicles are equipped with:
- Binoculars
- Wildlife & bird reference books
- USB charging ports
- Pop-up roofs for better game viewing
You’re welcome to bring your own binoculars or gear if you prefer.
Final Checklist
✅ Valid Passport (6+ months)
✅ Visa (eVisa or on arrival)
✅ Vaccinations (Yellow Fever + optional)
✅ Travel insurance
✅ Lightweight, neutral clothing
✅ Power adapter + USB cables
✅ Local currency or USD